Teacher Qualification Certificate · Notes 丨 Key!The concept, basic elements and attributes of education
1. The concept of education (focus, select)
Education in a broad sense: All activities to enhance people’s knowledge and skills, develop people’s intelligence and physical strength, and affect people’s thoughts.Social Education Family Education School Education
Narrow education: specifically refers to school education, which refers to educators based on certain social requirements, with a purpose, planned, and organized work through the school education, and impact the physical and mental of the educated personsactivity.
The source of education (selection, secondary point)
The earliest seeing Mencius’s “Mencius’s Heart”, “Educating the world with talents and talents, three music”
The earliest explanation of education: Xu Shen, the Eastern Han Dynasty, explained to education in “Speaking and Solid the Words”.
Family education: prerequisite, lifelong, targeted, life -like
2. The basic elements of educational activities (focus, selection)
(1) Educator: The leader and embodiment of educational activities are the main influencers and guides of students.Subject
(2) Education: It is the object of education and the main body of learning activities.The object of teaching, the subject of learning
(3) Educational impact: including educational content and educational measures.Educational measures include the methods and methods adopted in educational activities and all material methods taken by educational activities.
The relationship between the three: both independent and interconnected, together constitute a system of a complete educational practice activity.
1 Educator is a bond between the influence of education and the connection between the educated.
2 Educators are the objects of educators to impact educational influence.
3 Education impact is the tools and means of educators (intermediaries) for educators.
Third, the attributes of education (focus, select)
Education is only for people, because animals are not social.
(1) The essential attribute of education
Education is a destination to cultivate people’s activities, the prescribedness of education, and the essence of education.Different from the fundamental characteristics of other activities.
(2) Social attributes of education
1. Eternal education: As long as someone has education, education coexist with human society, and exists in the development of the entire society.
2. The class of education: different class, unequal, and education are classic (in class society), but they are not unique to education.Education in primitive society and communist society is not class.
3. The historicity of education: Education changes with the level of productivity development and the changes in the political class system.
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